Alzheimer’s in Indiana: Growing Numbers, Changing Needs

Alzheimer’s by the Numbers in the Hoosier State

Nearly 11% of Hoosiers aged 65 and older are living with Alzheimer’s disease—that’s more than 121,000 individuals statewide. Women make up almost two-thirds of these cases, and many begin experiencing cognitive decline years before a formal diagnosis.

These figures make Alzheimer’s not just a personal health challenge but a pressing public health concern, with significant costs to families and the healthcare system.

How Indiana’s Elder Population is Rising—and Aging Faster Than Ever

By 2050, the number of Hoosiers aged 65+ is projected to surpass 1.5 million, marking a 57% increase compared to 2015.

The 80+ age group is growing even more rapidly—projected to climb more than 70% between 2020 and 2040, with an almost 90% increase expected by 2060.

Central Indiana is experiencing especially strong growth: seniors are now the fastest-growing demographic, increasing at four times the rate of younger residents.

Living Arrangements & Pressures on Infrastructure in Central Indiana

• About one-third of older adults in Central Indiana live alone—raising concerns about isolation and the ability to age safely at home.

• Many seniors face financial instability: around 1 in 12 experience poverty, and over half of renting seniors spend more than 30% of their income on housing.

• Care shortages are evident. For every 1,000 Hoosiers aged 65+, only about 34 home-health workers are available—well below the national average.

• Public transit is inadequate: one in three older adults live in areas with little to no public transportation, and only about 20% feel their local transit options are accessible.

  
  

Why Alzheimer’s and Aging in Place Demand Action

1. Rising Dementia Burden Meets a Silver Surge

As Alzheimer’s cases and the senior population both climb, Indiana must brace for a dual burden: growing needs for dementia care within an expanding aging demographic.

2. Aging-in-Place Without the Right Supports Is Risky

Most older adults prefer to remain in their homes and communities. Yet gaps in healthcare access, caregiver support, and transit services make that vision challenging. Ensuring safe, accessible homes and strong support networks is critical.

3. Public Health Infrastructure Needs Scaling Up

Indiana’s response must include strengthening its dementia care strategies, expanding caregiver training, and improving long-term care access.

Looking Ahead: Solutions that Matter

• Expand the care workforce, including home-based and dementia-specific professionals across the state.

• Offer financial supports for seniors to age in place safely—home modifications, housing aid, and better transportation options.

• Promote early detection and intervention for Alzheimer’s, especially in high-risk counties within Central Indiana.

• Support caregivers—both unpaid and professional—through training, respite services, and financial benefits.

Conclusion

Indiana stands at a critical crossroads: Alzheimer’s and an aging demographic surge are converging. With over 121,000 older adults affected, a rapidly growing senior population (especially in Central Indiana), and mounting challenges in care access and housing, the state must act now. Building a dementia-friendly Indiana will require coordinated effort from healthcare providers, policymakers, families, and communities alike. Disclaimer

This article is intended for informational and educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Readers should always consult with a qualified healthcare provider regarding any questions or concerns about Alzheimer’s disease, aging, or other health conditions. Statistics and projections are estimates and may change as new research and data become available.